The relative clause is closed off by commas and is quite similar to information in brackets 2. They join sentences by building defining non defining relative clauses. The relative clause in the first sentence in called a defining clause as it defines, it tells us exactly which person or thing we are talking about. Students solutions intermediate grammar exercise 1 defining relative clauses. Relative pronouns and clauses in english grammar exercises. May 02, 20 restrictive relative clauses are also called defining relative clauses. Gorillas, which are large and originate in africa, can sometimes be found in zoos. Non defining relative clauses are not used in spoken english. Adjective relative clause practice this is a quick self study of basic relative pronoun usage.
The pronoun cannot be left out because it is the subject of the relative clause. Relative clauses should be used after the noun they define. Restrictive relative clauses are also called defining relative clauses. Defining relative clauses exercise 3 make one sentence by changing the sentence in italics into a defining relative clause. We cant drop the relative pronoun in this kind of clause, even if the relative pronoun is the subject of the clause. Advanced choose the correct response to complete each relative clauses. Thank you for your letter, which i was very happy to get. English esl nondefining relative clauses worksheets most. Non defining relative clauses which we can leave out. Relative clauses relative pronouns mixed relative pronouns 1 level.
A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about non defining, relative, claus. Theres an easy activity in which students are asked to fill i. Nondefining relative clauses give us extra information about someone or something. A relative clause is an added part in a sentence that is used in relation to the main sentence. Non defining relative clauses non defining clauses add extra information. You can use relative clauses to make your sentences in english sound more fluent and natural.
Complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of relative clauses. Update your browser to be able to use these exercises online. Non defining relative clauses give information about nouns the river nile, which is over 6,500 kilometres long, is egypts main source of water. We use relative clauses to combine two simple sentences with the same noun phrases. English esl defining and nondefining relative clauses. The modern olympic games, which take place every four years, were first held in 1896. Complete the following sentences using have caught him. Relative pronouns relative pronouns are the words that introduce relative clauses. Relative clauses grammar exercises on defining and non defining relative clauses id. In this sentence we are talking about all gorillas, not just some of them.
Johnson is happy, he got the highest grade on the test. This is a reuploaded 2page worksheet with some changes. This example contains information about the noun the river nile. Our students can practise relative clauses defining and non defining with this exercise. Non restrictive relative clauses are also called non defining relative clauses. Nondefining relative clauses are not used in spoken english.
Multiple choice exercise to choose the correct form of relative clauses. Relative clauses defining relative clauses non defining past perfect continous. Relative clauses in english exercises advanced level esl. Grammar quiz relative clauses complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of relative clauses. Non defining relative clauses they give extra information for an already defined noun. Relative clauses give us information about the person or thing mentioned.
As the name suggests, nondefining relative clauses tell us more about someone or something, but the information in these clauses does not help us to define what we are talking about. Nondefining relative pronouns exercise three things about non defining relative clauses. Theres an easy activity in which students are asked to fill in the blank spaces by choosing the correct answer. Defining vs nondefining there are two types of relative clauses, defining and nondefining. English esl nondefining relative clauses worksheets. Add s or es or ies adjectives and adverbs adverbs of frequency although and but so because. Relative clauses nondefining relative clauses grammar. Mr brown, whom we studied english with, is a very nice.
Defining and nondefining relative clauses test english. Relative pronouns exercise tenquestion multiple choice exercise on relative pronouns including where, when, in which and what and omission of pronoun. There are two types of relative clauses 1 defining 2 non defining defining relative clauses specify a particular noun. It isnt essential for understanding who or what we are. Complete the sentences with relative pronouns or relative adverbs. Fun exercise to test historical facts and practice relative clauses. Defining and nondefining relative clauses who, whom, whose, which, that. Use who, that the girl who is the best in our class is nayad. Relative clause exercise 1 2 advanced relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises.
Generally, there are two types of relative clauses. English grammar defining relative clauses esl activities. Study the situations and then decide whether the following relative clauses are defining or non defining. Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative pronouns. Whats the difference between defining and nondefining. London, which is the capital of england, is one of the largest cities in the world. Relative clauses exercise 1 english grammar exercises. Welcome to our definingnondefining relative clauses worksheets category, where youll find a lot of free printable. English grammar nondefining relative clauses esl activities. Defining and nondefining relative clauses intermediate. Write sentences to describe people in box a using the information in box b. This music, which i really like, was used at the show.
English esl nondefining relative clauses worksheets most downloaded 12 results. We dont use that in non defining relative clauses, so we need to use which if the pronoun refers to a thing, and who if it refers to a person. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about relative, clauses, relative c. There are 10 questions in this quiz and each question has only one true answer. There are defining and non defining relative sentences. An adjective clause may be defining or non defining. However, sometimes a relative clause is so important that the main sentence will be difficult to understand or have no meaning without it. My brother who lives in cardiff is much older than me. Relative pronouns adjective clauses whose vs of which vs of whom subject exercises. Join these sentences by means of a relative pronoun. Nondefining relative clauses are used between commas, and they add extra information which is not necessary to know who or what we are talking about. School of english defining and nondefining relative clauses exercise school of english oficines centrals. Three texts about celebrations in different countries gapped for defining and non defining relative clauses followup exercise for speaking pairwork combination. They can act as the subject or the object of the relative clause.
Dec 03, 2015 defining and nondefining clauses are both types of relative clauses clauses that share some extra information about something. Nondefining relative clauses non defining clauses add extra information. Exercises with answers and grammar rules with examples. In both restrictive and non restrictive relative clauses, the relative pronoun can act as the subject or object. Sts fill in the blanks by adding a relative pronoun. Finn, callum and catherine are the presenters who will guide you in this 6. Free defining nondefining relative clauses worksheets you have reached the section devoted to defining and nondefining relative clauses which are some intimidating phrases so you might want to leave them out of your introduction and focus on. The relative clause in the second sentence is called a non defining clause as it only gives us extra, non crucial information. They are seperated by commas in writing, and by a pause on either side. Relative clauses, defining and non defining our students can practise relative clauses defining and non defining with this exercise.
Free definingnondefining relative clauses worksheets. This is a pretty easy worksheet for teaching or revising relative pronouns and relative clauses at preintermediate level. Here are 10 exercises to help you understand relative clauses and when to use who, which or where. Nondefining relative pronouns exercise cattaneodallaglio. Before we can identify the differences between defining and non defining clauses, its helpful to understand what a relative clause actually is.
That cannot be used and even though there is a pronoun in the relative clause which cannot be left out because in non defining relative clauses the pronoun can never be left out. Free definingnon defining relative clauses worksheets you have reached the section devoted to defining and nondefining relative clauses which are some intimidating phrases so you might want to leave them out of your introduction and focus on the important stuff such as how to form and use them. Relative clauses practice relative pronouns exercise 1 2 3 who vs which exercise 1 2 3 which or where exercise drag and drop exercises. Nondefining relative clauses give information about nouns. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about defining, and, nondefining. Nov 04, 2015 finn found a phone, but whose phone was it. A clause of this kind is essential to clear understanding of the noun. Relative clauses help us be more specific in english and give extra information about subjects and objects in sentences. Relative clauses defining and nondefining test english. The river nile, which is over 6,500 kilometres long, is egypts main source of water. The drag and drop activity below might not work properly in old browsers.
As the name suggests, non defining relative clauses tell us more about someone or something, but the information in these clauses does not help us to define what we are talking about. Its usually just a phrase or clause, thats included as part of the main. Dec 19, 2009 practice on the defining and non defining relative clauses. Some exercises and teachers tips to practice the defining clauses and the non defining clauses alike. Defining relative clauses 1 in pdf here defining relative clauses 2 in pdf here defining relative clauses 3 in pdf here defining relative clauses 4 in pdf here go to the main relative clauses explanation page here. Nondefining relative clauses add extra information to the sentence.
Practice on the defining and non defining relative clauses. A worksheet to work with relative pronouns and adverbs. Exercise school of english defining and nondefining relative. Here you will find many relative clauses english grammar exercises at all levels so you can practice and improve your knowledge of relative clauses. The relative clause is closed off by commas and is quite similar to information in brackets. Defining vs non defining relative clauses in a defining relative clause the information is essential to identify who or what we are talking about, whereas in non defining relative clauses we just add extra the information, which is not necessary. Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative. Relative clauses are used to state additional information about the noun in the sentence. The relative pronoun can be the subject or the object of the relative clause. We could miss out the relative and the meaning would still be clear. Diagonal 26, 1r 1a 0006 arcelona edifici indsor, entre ia augusta i rambla catalunya seu 1 via ugusta 6 s. In writing, nondefining adjective clauses are always separated by commas. Defining and nondefinining relative clauses exercises pdf. Mr brown, whom we studied english with, is a very nice teacher.
You can check the answers and learn the result of your quiz after you finish the test. Heres a list of all the relative clause exercises on the site. But apart from that the two types of clauses are a little different. School of english defining and non defining relative clauses exercise school of english oficines centrals. The 4 page multiple choice test includes 2 pages of vocabulary and 2 pages of grammar temporal expressions and d. Some exercises and teachers tips to practice the defining clauses and the nondefining clauses alike.
Non restrictive relative clauses are also called nondefining relative clauses in both restrictive and non restrictive relative clauses, the relative pronoun can act as the subject or object. In the grammar chart below, you can see the main differences between them. A defining adjective clause clearly identifies its antecedent whereas a non defining adjective clause merely gives some information. The ring that was stolen from my room hasnt been found yet. The tour party was weakened when gordon hamilton withdrew yesterday because of a back injury. You can turn this into a game and give extra points to the student who knows the answer to every sentence in this game. Non defining relative clauses give us extra information about someone or something. My sister, who i truly admire, is coming for thanksgiving. Exercise school of english defining and nondefining. Non defining relative clauses defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. The 4 page multiple choice test includes 2 pages of.
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